Procedure for child adoption in Nigeria

Step 1: Choose an Adoption Agency or Lawyer

Select a licensed adoption lawyer specializing in adoption law to guide you through the process.

Select an accredited/licensed child adoption agency.

Step 2: Meet the Eligibility Criteria

Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria set by the Nigerian government, including:

– Be at least 25 years old

– Have a steady income

– Be of good character

– Be at least 21 years older than the child

Step 3: Obtain a Home Study Report

A social worker will conduct a home study to assess your suitability as an adoptive parent. The report will be submitted to the court.

Step 4: Select a Child

Work with the adoption agency or lawyer to select a child that matches your preferences.

Step 5: File an Adoption Petition

Your lawyer will file an adoption petition on your behalf with the relevant court.

Step 6: Court Hearing

Attend a court hearing where the judge will review your petition and home study report.

Step 7: Investigation and Report

The court may order an investigation to verify the information provided. A report will be submitted to the court.

Step 8: Adoption Order

If the court is satisfied with the investigation report, an adoption order will be granted.

Step 9: Registration of the Adoption

Register the adoption with the relevant authorities, such as the National Population Commission.

Step 10: Obtain a New Birth Certificate

Obtain a new birth certificate for the child, reflecting your name as the parent.

Step 11: Post-Adoption Reporting

Submit post-adoption reports to the court and the adoption agency, as required.

The entire process can take several months to a few years, depending on the complexity of the case and the efficiency of the court.

For more information on how to apply for child adoption in Nigeria, click here

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